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2004: America's Asthma 'Hot Spots' Identified
 

The U.S. Asthma Capitals™ rankings are identified each year by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America as part of our ongoing public awareness campaign about asthma. These rankings indicate the worst cities in America for people with asthma, based on 15 individual factors measured and compared each year, including:

 

bullet

Prevalence Factors, such as asthma morbidity and mortality;

bullet

Risk Factors, such as air quality, smoking laws and inhaler access laws; and,

bullet

Medical Factors: such as number of prescriptions and asthma specialists per capita.

 

From Knoxville to San Francisco, asthma has a significant impact on every major city in the United States, yet most people are not aware of the most common form of asthma – allergic asthma.   To educate the public about allergic asthma this year, AAFA has joined with the American Academy of Allergy Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI) to develop a new educational campaign, “Is Your Asthma Allergic? Know Your IgE.

 

       

More than 20 million Americans suffer from asthma, and 12 million have allergic asthma.  
Yet, awareness of this disease remains low; in fact, a recent survey showed that only 37% of asthma sufferers surveyed had heard of allergic asthma.   To enable asthma patients to better recognize whether or not they may suffer from allergic asthma, AAAAI has created a simple self-screener, available at
www.aaaai.org/allergicasthma
 

 2004
Ranking

 Metropolitan Area

Total
Score

Subtotal: Prevalence
Factors

Subtotal:
Risk
Factors

Subtotal:
Medical
Factors

 1

Knoxville, TN

100.00 90.29  90.35 100.00
 2

Little Rock, AR

 87.02 100.00 92.26  61.90
 3

St. Louis, MO

86.37 93.91  100.00  64.72
 4

Madison, WI

 83.32  90.50  62.93 84.93 
 5

Louisville, KY

 82.32 88.86  87.16  68.20
 6

Memphis, TN

82.13  98.25 81.96 55.39
 7

Toledo, OH

 82.08 89.74 61.68  82.91
 8

Kansas City, MO

 81.96  90.77  88.72  62.76
 9

Nashville, TN

 81.69  90.68  78.75 68.69
 10

Hartford, CT

81.67 92.45  57.88 79.57
 11

Buffalo-Niagra Fall, NY

 81.53 90.84 65.15  76.92
 12

Johnson City, TN

 81.51  91.72  56.27  81.32
 

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA

81.51 87.98 86.91 67.11
 14

Springfield, MA

 80.99 91.34  65.93 73.79
 15

Pittsburgh, PA

80.97 89.80  87.42 61.95
 16

Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI

80.68 93.62 51.86 78.32
 17

Chattanooga, TN

 80.39  90.64 58.89  77.62
 18

Detroit, MI

 80.23 94.11 62.56  68.87
 19

Dayton-Springfield, OH

 80.04  91.82 66.61 69.34
 20

Indianapolis, IN

 79.71  86.43  76.37 70.74
 21

Columbus, OH

79.70 89.61 74.51 66.64
 22

Fresno, CA

 79.60 87.24 72.38 71.68
 23

Wichita, KS 

 79.42 88.54 68.00 71.82
 24

Harrisburg-Lebanon-Carlisle, PA 

78.96 89.99 75.82 62.68
 25

Lexington, KY

 78.95 90.50 56.28  74.79
 26

Albany-Schenedtady-Troy, NY

78.95 89.67 50.08  79.89
 27

Philadelphia, PA

78.45  91.34 61.14  68.52
 28

Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC

78.26 88.37  87.02 55.57
 29

Oklahoma City, OK

 78.12  90.09  67.24  65.42
 30

Syracuse, NY

78.03  90.84  49.81 75.48
 31

Lansing-East Lansing, MI

 77.88 92.68 57.02  67.13
 32

Scranton-Wilkes Barre-Hazleton, PA

77.85 89.99  66.16  65.41
 

New York, NY

77.85 89.26  70.74  63.58
 34

Columbia, SC

77.65 89.63  84.87  52.87
 35

Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI

 77.56 92.94  66.21  59.50
 36

Birmingham, AL

77.36  94.45  71.69  52.65
 37

Jackson, MS

 77.31 98.12  66.82  49.62
 

Omaha, NE

 77.31 90.06  66.57 63.21 
 39

Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI

77.30 90.12 71.05  60.10
 40

Kalamazoo-Battle Creek, MI

 77.26 94.06 54.90  64.18
 41

Tusla, OK

 77.24  89.83 74.03  58.39
 42

Cincinnati, OH 

 77.10 90.74  74.70  55.96
 43

Des Moines, IA

 77.03 85.70  59.73  74.12
 44

Baltimore, MD

77.01 96.05  61.03 55.93
 45

Phoenix-Mesa, AZ

 76.80 87.99  80.27 55.84
 46

Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC

76.71  89.00 83.63  51.61
 47

Atlanta, GA

 76.56  91.39 76.12 52.13
 48

Canton-Massillon, OH

 76.46 90.54 67.20 59.16

   49  

Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

 76.44  87.98  71.65 60.40
 50

Washington, DC

76.18  99.83  64.40 44.63
 2004
Ranking
 Metropolitan Area

Total
Score

Subtotal: Prevalence
Factors

Subtotal:
Risk
Factors

Subtotal:
Medical
Factors
 

 51

Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH            

76.17 89.78 64.40 44.63
 52

Richmond-Petersburg,VA

75.95 91.48 70.17 53.94
 53

Albuquerque, NM

75.74 88.15 75.66 55.10
 54

Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC 

75.58  89.63 70.13 55.80
 55

Rochester, NY

75.50  90.84 49.37 67.37
 56

Chicago, IL

75.27 93.10 60.19 55.59
 57

Youngstown-Warren, OH

75.14 90.54 69.12 53.48
 58

Fort Wayne, IN

74.63 86.17 63.13 63.05
 59

Boston, MA

74.49 86.71 50.10 70.38
 60

Augusta-Aiken, GA

74.44 91.13 66.25 52.09
 61

Bakersfield, CA

74.40 87.76 84.14 45.65
 62

Tuscon, AZ

74.28 87.02 65.03 59.21
 63

Las Vegas, NV

73.76 85.72 77.51 51.32
 64

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

73.70 89.63 70.15 49.53
 65

Modesto, CA

73.26 87.59 56.44 59.72
 66

Mobile, AL

73.09 93.80 67.56 42.25
 67

Lancaster, PA

72.91 89.99 53.86 57.15
 68

Spokane, WA

72.08 87.59 56.44 56.65
 69

Baton Rouge, LA

71.78 92.25 73.94 36.22
 70

New Orleans, LA

71.09 93.42 53.11 45.87
 71

Orlando, FL

70.95 86.94 59.85 51.72
 72

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX

70.91 85.07 66.99 49.91
 73

Denver, CO

70.65 85.76 70.56 45.52
 74

Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT

70.19 86.39 74.08 40.59
 75

Colorado Springs, CO

69.99 88.62 61.79 44.40
 76

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

69.43 86.09 48.78 55.44
 77

Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA

69.29 90.48 57.65 41.73
 78

Jacksonville, FL

69.19 88.50 51.28 48.95
 79

Sacramento, CA

69.11 85.81 55.47 50.35
 80

Austin-San Marcos, TX

 68.80 84.16 62.87 47.15
 81

San Antonio, TX

68.54 85.33 59.92 46.31
 82

Stockton-Lodi, CA

68.39 87.24 39.87 55.98 
 83

Boise City, ID

67.73 85.66 52.69 47.87 
 84

Providence, RI

67.37 85.93 26.85 63.44
 85

Los Angles-Long Beach, CA

67.08 85.70 66.37 36.51 
 86

Mcallen-Edinburg-Mission, TX

66.85 85.83  49.60 46.72
 87

El Paso, TX

66.60 86.76